自2006年以来,美国eVOLO杂志每年举办的摩天大楼设计可谓是全球建筑业界最具盛名的比赛之一。有许多出色的创意来重新定义着摩天大楼设计,像采取叙事性的技术、材料、运行方式、美学特征以及空间组织而进行的全球化的研究以达到灵活性、适应性以及电子革命。这是一个检验摩天大楼与自然界、社群以及城市的论坛。以概念性的设计引领新时代新环境下对摩天大楼的认知转型。

eVolo Magazine is pleased to invite architects, students,engineers, designers, and artists from around the globe to take part in the 2016 Skyscraper Competition.

Established in 2006, the annual Skyscraper Competition is one of the world’s most prestigious awards for high-rise architecture which is hold by eVOLO Magazine. It recognizes outstanding ideas that redefine skyscraper design through the implementation of novel technologies, materials, programs, aesthetics, and spatial organizations along with studies on globalization,flexibility,adaptability, and the digital revolution. It is a forum that examines the relationship between the skyscraper and the natural world, the skyscraper and the community, and the skyscraper and the city.

让全世界震惊的是,本届比赛,来自中国的IPPR凭借医疗建筑项目获得了荣誉奖,这是自2006年以来首个医疗建筑项目获奖。先来看看本届大咖评委吧

2016年参与者来自全球各个国家,本届评委为——

来自SPAN的马德朴

11来自Faulders Studio的Thom Faulders

22来自Greg Lynn Form的格雷戈·林恩

33来自PATTERNS的马塞洛斯宾纳

44来自SJET的Skylar Tibbits

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IPPR的年轻设计师们参与并获得2016年Evolo摩天大楼设计比赛荣誉奖。从来自全球的众多设计方案中以总排名第四的名次脱颖而出,这是自2006年第一届Skyscraper比赛以来第一个获奖的医疗主题建筑。

作品:变形医院 TRANS-PITAL

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为什么是医院?

一个国家的医疗卫生组织包括该国家内所有保障和提高人民的健康、治疗疾病和受伤的人员、组织、系统、过程。而医院在其中起到了非常重要的作用。然而,世界各地普遍遇到的情况一是医院不够用不足以服务于患者,二是医院流线混乱不便于患者的使用。

上述问题在世界各地均有体现,如欧洲、亚洲、美洲……

The medical and health organization of a country includes the country's security and improves the health of the people, the treatment of diseases and injuries of persons,organizations,systems and processes. The hospital plays a very important role in the system. However, the world is generally encountered in the case of lack of hospitals to serve the patients,at the same time, the chaos of the hospital streamline is not convenient for patients to use.

The problems mentioned above are reflected many places in the world, such as Europe, Asia and America......

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为什么是一个变形的医院?

针对这两个普遍的问题,我们提出了一个变形医院的概念。

易组装的医院建筑,可收合的建筑便于运输,哪需要就可以运到哪以供使用。

形态变化可以适合各种地势环境,同时根据功能需求变化形态。

WHY IS A DEFORMATION HOSPITAL

Aiming at these two problems, we put forward a concept of deformation hospital.

A hospital, which is easy to assemble, which can reflect the society, which can show the BMI from the morphology of itself, which can be interpreted by the patients by the QR code…

Morphological changes can be suitable for various terrain environments, at the same time according to the functional requirements to change in morphology.

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我们的医院

该医疗建筑试图解决医疗问题,让建筑直观体现城市人居医疗卫生状况——可变形的医院建筑。该建筑收集方圆10km以内的居民健康数据,在建筑外表皮直接体现,同时与内部功能(门<急>诊、医技、住院,其中门诊包含50+科室)相一致。

患者到达医院,由核心筒直接到达门<急>诊及医技区域进行首次治疗,需住院人员则转移到病房空间。内部移动单元为病房空间,病人不必自行走动,通过病房按轨道的运动,自动到达就诊空间,进行复诊。而未使用到的病房空间墙顶面隐藏,形成康复花园空间。

The medical building tries to solve the medical problems, so that the building can reflect the urban living conditions of the urban human settlements directly. The building collected within 10 km radius of the residents health data, which is reflected from the building surfaces directly, and the internal function (inpatient, emergency treatment, medical technology, and the outpatient which contains 50 departments) consistently.

Patients arrive at the hospital, and enter the core tube directly to the emergency treatment and the out-patient departments directly. The patients who need the in-patient treatment will transfer to the wards. The idea of the hospital is that the patient does not have to move by themselves, according to the motion track, the wards can move to where it should go to, like the out-patient space for further consultation with a doctor instead.

However, if there is not too many patients of any department, the space for the out-patient and in-patient will be folded to form a rehabilitation garden space.

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HOW IS IT LIKE?

The whole building is divided into a frame, a core tube structure, a large assembled body which is an independent department module and a small mobile body which is a medical cubic module inside the large assembled body.

HOW DOES IT DEFORM?

The small medical cubic module could move on the track in and among the large assembled bodies to form the body of the independent department.

Driving device

It is the mechanism that drives the actuator to move, according to the command signal sent by the control system, the module moves with the aid of the power element. It is the input of the electrical signal, the output of the line and the angular displacement.

Detecting device

It is a real-time detection of movement and work, according to the need to feed back to the control system, and sets the information after the comparison, the implementation of the organization to adjust, to ensure that the action is in accordance with the requirements of the scheduled.

Control system

One is centralized control, which is the total mechanical control by a microcomputer to complete. The other is decentralized (level) control, which uses multiple computers to share the control.

Several models - deformation

The deformation mode of the large moving body which is embodied by the time axis

Small moving body deformation mode reflected by analysis diagram

What is the driving force - deformation?

Energy conversion in nature: solar energy, wind based

参与设计师

陈亮(CHINA)

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贾彤玉 (CHINA)

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王群 (CHINA)

7.webp崔珉兮 (KOREA)

11.webp孙博 (CHINA)

10.webp张凯 (CHINA)

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作品资料由IPPR提供 ,部分资料来自Evolo杂志